RANKING POSITION Category: Metropolitan areas

48/53

AVERAGE SCORE

4.65/10

INDICATOR SCORES

Urban Design
Green Accessibility
Environment
Transportation

INDICATOR SCORES

0-3
3-6
6-9
9-10

SPECIFIC VALUES

  • Dwelling density:
    14,17 dwellings per hectare. The number of dwellings per hectare considered optimal is between 45 and 175.
  • Compactness:
    86 points (out of 100), based on the concentration of buildings and urban development. Higher scores indicate more compact cities
  • Mid-rise development:
    89,32% of buildings with 5-6 stories.
  • Permeability:
    35,13% of people with access to the target level of permeable surfaces.

  • Opportunity to walk:
    50,54% of walking infrastructure (versus total road length).

  • Opportunity to cycle:
    0,54% of cycling infrastructure (versus total road length).
  • Public transport stops:
    30,31% of population with access to at least one bus stop within a 300 m buffer from home.
  • Air quality (PM2.5):
    22,28 µg/m³ (mean annual levels).
  • Air quality (NO2):
    25,62 µg/m³ (mean annual levels).
  • Surrounding greenness:
    49,48% of people with access to the target value of NDVI.
  • Urban heat islands:
    0,45 points on a scale between -8 and 7 based on the urban heat island effect, where higher values indicate higher urban heat island effect.
  • Universal access to green spaces:
    49,44% of people with access to a green space of at least 0.5 ha within 300m of their home.

  • Access to large green spaces:
    54,34% of people with access to a green space of at least 5 ha within 2 km of their home.

MAPS *

The first four maps illustrate the spatial distribution of indicator scores across four domains—urban design, sustainable transportation, environmental quality, and green space accessibility—within the defined municipal area, measured at a 250 m×250 m grid cell resolution. Darker colors represent better scores in each domain.
The fifth map presents the overall HUDI score, derived from a combination of all 13 indicators. In this map, darker green shades indicate better overall performance.
The sixth map-local Moran's analysis-identifies spatial clusters of high and low indicator scores, highlighting areas of concentration.
Legend values correspond to the combined scores for the indicators listed in the table above.